Hemmroids, most commonly known as Hemorrhoids (the proper term) are abnormally large sacs of varicose veins, tissue and mucous membranes in the rectum. Hemmroids is also one of the most common anorectal disorders affecting approximately 5% of the entire population. So that's about 336 million people suffering from hemmroids as of September 2008.

Hemmroid's most common symptoms are : Presence of blood in the stool, Feeling of obstruction caused by swollen veins in the anus, Protruding lumps hanging from the anus, Itching and inflammation around the anus.

Hemmroid causes : includes long periods of sitting or standing, lifting heavy objects, dehydration, obesity and lack of exercise, but without a doubt the largest factor is constipation and straining during defecation which resulted from poor eating habits and diet. Hemmroids often develop during pregnancy because of the pressure the fetus exerts in the abdominal area, as well as the hormonal changes that cause the veins to enlarge. Stress is another cause of hemmroid.

Hemmroid Diagnosis/Test : It is diagnosed based on a rectal examination. To diagnose internal hemmroids, the doctor will insert an anoscope , a thin, lighted tube to view the lower rectum. A colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy may also be performed to examine the inside of the colon and rule out any other causes of bleeding.


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Treatment for Hemmroids

treatment for hemmroids picTreatments for hemmroids are mostly very effective. But if your hemmroids still a problem after one to two weeks talk to your doctor for possible treatment for hemmroids.

For many, hemmroids are enormous embarrassment. But they really needn't be. Hemmroids are among the most common of all health ailments, striking an estimated eight out of ten of us throughout our lifetimes. Even Napolean suffered hemmroids. It is said that the distracting pain of the emperor's hemmroids contributed to his crushing defeat at Waterloo. But hemmroids don't have to be your Waterloo. Much like varicose veins, these swollen veins in the anus are partially hereditary, but they can also be caused by—and be remedied by—such things as diet and toilet habits.

Hemmroids are lumps or masses of tissue in the anus, which contain enlarged blood vessels. Hemmroids may be inside the anal canal (internal hemmroids), where they primarily cause the symptom of intermittent bleeding, usually with bowel movements. They may also lie just outside the anal canal (external hemmroids), where they primarily cause symptoms of swelling and sometimes discomfort. Swelling and discomfort may occur intermittently, when the hemmroids become especially irritated.

Listed below are some of suggestions while your treating your hemmroids.
  • > Strive for soft and easy bowel movements. The most effective strategy against hemmroids is to go right to the source of the problem. More often than not, on top of every rear end with hemmroids sits a person grunting and groaning. If it's news to you that passing one's stools is not supposed to be a long and arduous affair, you've likely got hemmroids. Huffing and puffing on the toilet provides just the kind of strain needed to engorge and swell the veins in your rectum. Hard stools then make matters worse by scraping the already troubled area. Solution? Drink lots of fluids, eat lots of fiber, and refer often to the following hemmroid remedies.
  • > Oil your inner workings. Once you've increased the fiber and fluids in your diet, your stool should become softer and pass with less effort. You may help your bowels to move even more smoothly by lubricating your anus with a dab of petroleum jelly. Using a cotton swab or your finger, apply the jelly about 1/2 inch into the rectum thus avoiding your hemmroids for further irritation.
  • > Clean yourself tenderly. Your responsibility to your hemmroids shouldn't end when you're through moving your bowels. It's extremely important to clean yourself properly and gently. Toilet paper can be scratchy, and some types contain chemical irritants. Purchase only nonperfumed, noncolored (white) toilet paper, and dampen it under the faucet before each wipe.
  • > Elect a kinder, gentler toilet paper. If you've never heard of lubricated toilet paper, that's because it isn't sold yet. But you can find facial tissues coated with moisturizing cream—and these offer the most hemmroid-friendly backside wipe on the market.
  • > Don't scratch. Hemmroids can itch, and scratching can make them feel better. But don't give in to the urge to scratch. "You can damage the walls of these delicate veins," and make matters much worse for yourself.
  • > Don't lift heavy objects. Heavy lifting and strenuous exercise can act much like straining on the toilet. If you're prone to hemmroids, get a friend to help or hire someone to help you move heavy object thus avoiding too much pressure while lifting.
  • > Go soak yourself. The sitz bath—sitting with your knees raised in 3 or 4 inches of warm water in a bathtub—is a remedy that still tops the list of most experts as a way to deal with hemmroids. The warm water helps to kill the pain while increasing the flow of blood to the area, which can help shrink the swollen veins.
  • > Apply a hemmroid medication. There are many hemmroid creams and suppositories on the market, and while they generally will not make your problem disappear (contrary to what the ads may say), most are designed as local painkillers and can relieve some of the discomfort brought by your hemmroids.
  • > Choose a cream. Choose a hemmroid cream over a suppository. Suppositories are "absolutely useless," for external hemmroids, and even for internal hemmroids, suppositories tend to float too far up the rectum to do much good. So prefer hemmroid cream as treatment for hemmroids for better result.
  • > Work wonders with witch hazel. A dab of witch hazel applied to the rectum with a cotton ball is one of the very best treatment for hemmroids available for external hemmroids, especially if there's bleeding, "Barbers use witch hazel when they cut you—because it causes the blood vessels to shrink down and contract," so as to your hemmroids. While anything cold, even water, can help kill the pain of hemmroids, give your hemmroids a special treat by putting a bottle of witch hazel into a bucket of ice, just as you would a champagne bottle. Then take a cotton ball, soak it in the witch hazel and apply it against your hemmroids until it's no longer cold, then repeat such procedure.
  • > Watch your weight. Because they have more pressure on the lower extremities, overweight people tend to have more problems with hemmroids just as they do with varicose veins so better watch your weight to avoid such formation of hemmroids.
  • > Control your salt intake. Sure, you like your french fries covered with salt, but it can make your hemmroids worse. Excess salt retains fluids in the circulatory system that can cause bulging of the veins in the anus and elsewhere so try to control your salt intake while your on your process of treating your hemmroids.
  • > Avoid certain foods and drinks. Some foods, while they won't make your hemmroids worse, can contribute to your anal misery by creating further itching as they pass through the bowels. Watch out for excessive coffee, strong spices, beer, and cola.
  • > Pregnant? Take the pressure off. Pregnant women are particularly prone to hemmroids, in part because the uterus sits directly on the blood vessels that drain the hemmroidal veins. A special hemmroid remedy if you are pregnant is to lie on your left side for about 20 minutes every 4 to 6 hours. By doing so, you decrease pressure on the main vein draining the lower half of the body.
  • > Give it a little shove. Sometimes the word hemmroid refers not to a swollen vein but to a downward displacement of the anal canal lining. If you have such a protruding hemmroid, try shoving it back into the anal canal. Hemmroids left hanging are prime candidates to develop into clots.
  • > Sit on a doughnut. We're talking about a doughnut-shaped cushion, here. They are available in pharmacies and medical supply stores and can be useful to hemmroid sufferers who do a lot of sitting.
  • > Try the ClenZone. This can also be use as one way of treatment for hemmroids. This little appliance attaches to your toilet seat and squirts a thin stream of water into your rectum after every bowel movement. It gets you superclean and serves as a soothing mini-sitz bath at the same time.
Although in many cases treatment for hemmroids involves steps that you can take on your own. But sometimes medications or surgical procedures are necessary. To illustrate more, cited below are some treatment for hemmroids you can choose if above hemmroid suggestion fail to give you relief.

If a blood clot has formed within an external hemmroid, your doctor can easily remove the clot with a simple incision, which may provide prompt hemmroid relief. But for persistent bleeding or painful hemmroids, your doctor may recommend treatment for hemmroids as follows:
  • Banding hemmroids. Your doctor places one or two tiny rubber bands around the base of an internal hemmroid to cut off its circulation and the hemmroid falls off. This simple procedure — called rubber band ligation — is done in the doctor's office and is effective for many people as their treatment for hemmroids.
  • Sclerotherapy. A chemical solution is injected around the blood vessel to shrink the hemmroid.
  • Infrared light. A 1- or 2-second burst of infrared light can cut off circulation to small, bleending, internal hemmroids.
  • Surgery. If other treatment for hemmroids haven't been successful or if you already have large hemmroids, your doctor can remove tissue in a procedure called hemmroidectomy. The surgery is done with either local anesthetic combined with sedation, a spinal anesthetic, or general anesthetic. It's usually done as an outpatient or overnight hospital stay. While you may experience discomfort after the hemmroid surgical procedure, medications can be used to relieve your pain. Soaking in a warm bath can also ease your discomfort. While some newer surgical techniques may decrease the amount of pain that some people experience.
So stop worrying, sit yourself down on a comfortable pillow, and try the above treatment for hemmroids suggestions which best suited for your condition.

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